CVE-2021-29457 Information

Description

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading writing deleting and modifying the metadata of image files. A heap buffer overflow was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The heap overflow is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to gain code execution if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application you need to add an extra command-line argument such as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Reference

https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/issues/1529 https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/pull/1534 https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/advisories/GHSA-v74w-h496-cgqm https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2XQT5F5IINTDYDAFGVGQZ7PMMLG7I5ZZ/ https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/P2A5GMJEXQ5Q76JK6F6VKK5JYCLVFGKN/ https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4958 https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00028.html

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction Required

NONE

Scope

REQUIRED

Confidentiality Impact

UNCHANGED

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

Base Score

HIGH

Base Severity

7.8