CVE-2021-29479 Information
Description
Ratpack is a toolkit for creating web applications. In versions prior to 1.9.0 a user supplied X-Forwarded-Host header can be used to perform cache poisoning of a cache fronting a Ratpack server if the cache key does not include the X-Forwarded-Host header as a cache key. Users are only vulnerable if they do not configure a custom PublicAddress instance. For versions prior to 1.9.0 by default Ratpack utilizes an inferring version of PublicAddress which is vulnerable. This can be used to perform redirect cache poisoning where an attacker can force a cached redirect to redirect to their site instead of the intended redirect location. The vulnerability was patched in Ratpack 1.9.0. As a workaround ensure that ServerConfigBuilder::publicAddress correctly configures the server in production.
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Reference
https://portswigger.net/web-security/web-cache-poisoning https://github.com/ratpack/ratpack/security/advisories/GHSA-w6rq-6h34-vh7q
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction Required
NONE
Scope
REQUIRED
Confidentiality Impact
CHANGED
Integrity Impact
LOW
Availability Impact
LOW
Base Score
NONE
Base Severity
6.1
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