CVE-2021-42392 Information

Description

The org.h2.util.JdbcUtils.getConnection method of the H2 database takes as parameters the class name of the driver and URL of the database. An attacker may pass a JNDI driver name and a URL leading to a LDAP or RMI servers causing remote code execution. This can be exploited through various attack vectors most notably through the H2 Console which leads to unauthenticated remote code execution.

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Reference

https://github.com/h2database/h2database/security/advisories/GHSA-h376-j262-vhq6 https://jfrog.com/blog/the-jndi-strikes-back-unauthenticated-rce-in-h2-database-console/ https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220119-0001/ https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00017.html https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5076 https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction Required

NONE

Scope

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

UNCHANGED

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

Base Score

HIGH

Base Severity

9.8