CVE-2024-42243 Information

Description

In the Linux kernel the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/filemap: make MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER acceptable to xarray

Patch series \mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported by xarray\ v2.

Currently xarray can’t support arbitrary page cache size. More details can be found from the WARN_ON() statement in xas_split_alloc(). In our test whose code is attached below we hit the WARN_ON() on ARM64 system where the base page size is 64KB and huge page size is 512MB. The issue was reported long time ago and some discussions on it can be found here [1].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg75404.html

In order to fix the issue we need to adjust MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER to one supported by xarray and avoid PMD-sized page cache if needed. The code changes are suggested by David Hildenbrand.

PATCH[1] adjusts MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER to that supported by xarray PATCH[2-3] avoids PMD-sized page cache in the synchronous readahead path PATCH[4] avoids PMD-sized page cache for shmem files if needed

Test program

cat test.c define _GNU_SOURCE include <stdio.h> include <stdlib.h> include <unistd.h> include <string.h> include <fcntl.h> include <errno.h> include <sys/syscall.h> include <sys/mman.h>

define TEST_XFS_FILENAME /tmp/data\ndefine TEST_SHMEM_FILENAME /dev/shm/data\ndefine TEST_MEM_SIZE 0x20000000

int main(int argc char argv)

const char filename;
int fd = 0;
void buf = (void )-1 p;
int pgsize = getpagesize();
int ret;

if (pgsize != 0x10000) 
	fprintf(stderr \64KB base page size is required\n\);
	return -EPERM;


system(cho force > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled\);
system(

m -fr /tmp/data); system( m -fr /dev/shm/data); system(cho 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches);

/ Open xfs or shmem file /
filename = TEST_XFS_FILENAME;
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1] \shmem\))
	filename = TEST_SHMEM_FILENAME;

fd = open(filename O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC);
if (fd < 0) 
	fprintf(stderr nable to open <%s>\n\ filename);
	return -EIO;


/ Extend file size /
ret = ftruncate(fd TEST_MEM_SIZE);
if (ret) 
	fprintf(stderr \Error %d to ftruncate()\n\ ret);
	goto cleanup;


/ Create VMA /
buf = mmap(NULL TEST_MEM_SIZE
	   PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE MAP_SHARED fd 0);
if (buf == (void )-1) 
	fprintf(stderr nable to mmap <%s>\n\ filename);
	goto cleanup;


fprintf(stdout \mapped buffer at 0x%p\n\ buf);
ret = madvise(buf TEST_MEM_SIZE MADV_HUGEPAGE);
    if (ret) 
	fprintf(stderr nable to madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE)\n\);
	goto cleanup;


/ Populate VMA /
ret = madvise(buf TEST_MEM_SIZE MADV_POPULATE_WRITE);
if (ret) 
	fprintf(stderr \Error %d to madvise(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE)\n\ ret);
	goto cleanup;


/ Punch the file to enforce xarray split /
ret = fallocate(fd FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE
    		TEST_MEM_SIZE - pgsize pgsize);
if (ret)
	fprintf(stderr \Error %d to fallocate()\n\ ret);

cleanup: if (buf != (void )-1) munmap(buf TEST_MEM_SIZE); if (fd > 0) close(fd);

return 0;

gcc test.c -o test cat /proc/1/smaps | grep KernelPageSize | head -n 1 KernelPageSize: 64 kB ./test shmem : ————[ cut here ]———— WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 5253 at lib/xarray.c:1025 xas_split_alloc+0xf8/0x128 Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib
nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct
nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4
ip_set nf_tables rfkill nfnetlink vfat fat virtio_balloon
drm fuse xfs libcrc32c crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64
virtio_net sha1_ce net_failover failover virtio_console virtio_blk
dimlib virtio_mmio CPU: 17 PID: 5253 Comm: test Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.10.0-rc5-gavin+ 12 Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine BIOS edk2-20240524-1.el9 05/24/2024 pstate: 83400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TC

truncated—

Reference

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0c42ddd0969fdc760a85e20e267776028a7ca4e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/333c5539a31f48828456aa9997ec2808f06a699a https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/099d90642a711caae377f53309abfe27e8724a8b